"Local security and national cohesion"

 

The Nation Building Movement has released a study it has been working on for the past two years on local community management in Syria during the post-conflict recovery phase, titled "Local Governance and its Promising Policies for Stability and Recovery."

In the presence of a group of experts, activists, and the research team, lead researcher Samer Dahy reviewed the study's stages and key recommendations, which focused on the need to launch a national plan for administrative decentralization based on three criteria:

Addressing development imbalances; strengthening national unity; and enhancing the country's unity.

In addition to seven framework policies that include detailed guiding policies that can be followed to develop the local community management system and its relationship with the central government, thus achieving local stability and preventing a relapse into violence.

The researcher noted that the research's timeframe was tied to the period prior to the fall of the country's political regime, but the recommendations could serve as a guide for any efforts to develop a new framework for local community governance.
The research was followed by a dialogue session titled "Local Security and National Cohesion," facilitated by researcher Farah Shamali, with the participation of two experts from the research advisory team. 
Dr. Akram Al-Qash noted that what had occurred represented a change in the regime, not a change in society. He explained that development failure has always been due to a lack of local development, and that the ability to build national cohesion today requires starting with local communities.

For his part, Dr. Ayham Assad pointed out that solutions today must focus more on the economy. This requires a national development model based on activating three elements: resources, the private sector, and civil society. The center must also allow for a local planning mechanism to contribute to build a system of interests stemming from local authorities to foster "economic citizenship" that protects development.

For his part, Anas Joudeh, head of the Nation Building Movement, emphasized that changing political regimes does not negate the cumulative course of the state's work, its institutions, and its working mechanisms. He added that any future government will remain weak in terms of security and services for a number of internal and external considerations. He also emphasized that it is difficult to find comprehensive solutions to the current Syrian situation, which requires a focus on local security in its various economic, social, political, security, and financial dimensions.

The interventions from the audience focused on the need to consider approaches to Syria's dilemmas rather than solutions to the problems, the need to protect local development projects, and the need to take political considerations into account when considering any national decentralization project.

More details about the session can be found in the photo reports below.